Knots and Crosses by Ian Rankin
Detective John Rebus: His city is being terrorized by a baffling series of murders…and he’s tied to a maniac by an invisible knot of blood. Once John Rebus served in Britain’s elite SAS. Now he’s an Edinburgh cop who hides from his memories, misses promotions and ignores a series of crank letters. But as the ghoulish killings mount and the tabloid headlines scream, Rebus cannot stop the feverish shrieks from within his own mind. Because he isn’t just one cop trying to catch a killer, he’s the man who’s got all the pieces to the puzzle…
Knots and Crosses introduces a gifted mystery novelist, a fascinating locale and the most compellingly complex detective hero at work today.
About Author
AKA Jack Harvey.
Born in the Kingdom of Fife in 1960, Ian Rankin graduated from the University of Edinburgh in 1982 and then spent three years writing novels when he was supposed to be working towards a PhD in Scottish Literature. His first Rebus novel was published in 1987; the Rebus books are now translated into 22 languages and are bestsellers on several continents.
Ian Rankin has been elected a Hawthornden Fellow. He is also a past winner of the Chandler-Fulbright Award, and he received two Dagger Awards for the year’s best short story and the Gold Dagger for Fiction. Ian Rankin is also the recipient of honorary degrees from the universities of Abertay, St Andrews, and Edinburgh.
A contributor to BBC2’s Newsnight Review, he also presented his own TV series, Ian Rankin’s Evil Thoughts, on Channel 4 in 2002. He recently received the OBE for services to literature, and opted to receive the prize in his home city of Edinburgh, where he lives with his partner and two sons.
Let’s meet the key characters.
Detective Sergeant John Rebus
The protagonist. A brooding, complex Edinburgh detective with a mysterious past in the Special Air Service (SAS). He struggles with PTSD, personal demons, and a general sense of disconnection from others. He smokes too much, drinks heavily, and is emotionally closed off—but deeply driven when it comes to solving crimes.
Samantha Rebus
John Rebus’s young daughter. She lives with her mother (Rebus’s ex-wife) but plays an important role in showing Rebus’s more vulnerable, human side. She becomes unexpectedly involved in the plot, raising the personal stakes for Rebus.
Rhona Rebus
Rebus’s ex-wife and Samantha’s mother. While she isn’t in the story much, her strained relationship with Rebus and their shared concern for Samantha give glimpses into his emotional limitations and past failures.
Detective Inspector Jack Morton
Detective Inspector Jack Morton is a police officer, a friend of Rebus; they are both Detective Sergeants, and have to do a lot of legwork together. Morton helps him give up alcohol and paint his apartment.
Detective Inspector Gill Templer
Rebus’s colleague and romantic interest. Professional, efficient, and capable; she deals with the press and journalists. She represents a contrast to Rebus—sharp, controlled, and emotionally less entangled. She also shares some chemistry with Rebus that simmers quietly in the background.
Jim Stevens
A nosy and ambitious journalist. He’s investigating drug deals and corruption in Edinburgh, often trying to dig deeper than the police allow. Stevens is smart but irritating, and he sometimes complicates the investigation with his relentless pursuit of a story.
Michael Rebus
John Rebus’s younger brother. A hypnotist and stage performer, Michael may also be involved in drug dealing, which adds tension to their relationship. His life choices stand in stark contrast to John’s more rigid moral code.
The Victims
Several young girls are abducted and murdered throughout the novel. While we don’t get to know them individually in great depth, their deaths hang over the book like a fog and act as the catalyst for everything that follows.
The Killer
No spoilers here—but the killer is a central figure whose identity and motive are slowly revealed. Their connection to Rebus is psychologically disturbing and deeply personal, tying past trauma to present danger.
Knots and Crosses: A Deep Dive into Ian Rankin’s First Inspector Rebus Novel
There’s something oddly satisfying about reading the first book in a long-running series—like standing at the mouth of a cave with a torch in hand, knowing there’s a vast and winding world ahead. You don’t know what you’ll discover in the dark, but you’re excited to go in.
That’s how I felt when I began Knots and Crosses, the first in Ian Rankin’s iconic Inspector Rebus series. A gritty, gloomy mystery with enough tension to twist your insides, this book crept into my 2024 reading pile quite unexpectedly. More on that later.
Let me start by saying: I was hooked. Not in the thunderbolt, oh-my-god-this-is-the-best-book-ever way, but in that slow burn, ‘I-can’t-stop-thinking-about-this-even-when-I’m-not-reading-it’ sort of way. Knots and Crosses doesn’t hit you like a punch. It seeps into your mind like fog rolling over the Edinburgh skyline—dense, cold, and impossible to ignore.
A Consuming Tale of Crime, Claustrophobia, and Conflicted Men
On the surface, Knots and Crosses is a crime thriller: young girls are being abducted and murdered across Edinburgh, and Inspector John Rebus, a somewhat broken, highly secretive, and deeply complex detective, finds himself in the middle of it. As the killings escalate, so does the pressure—media, the police force, and Rebus’s own buried traumas all claw at him, demanding answers.
What makes the book unsettling is how Rebus himself doesn’t seem to know anything. He’s not a step ahead of the killer; he’s not even on the right track for most of the book. In fact, he’s disturbingly oblivious. And that’s why it works.
The mystery isn’t just about the killer on the loose. It’s about Rebus himself. His past, his mind, his demons. Everything is entangled. There’s the serial killer plot, yes, but then there’s also Rebus’s strained relationship with his younger brother Michael, who might be involved in drug dealing. Rebus doesn’t even know how deep he’s in until it’s nearly too late. The dual strands of the murder investigation and his brother’s shady life begin to merge, revealing that nothing in Rebus’s world is untouched by darkness.
The plot thickens in a particularly claustrophobic way. You feel trapped with Rebus—trapped in his flat, in his memories, in his mistakes. There’s this greasy, cold, grey mood that coats every page. You can almost smell the stale cigarette smoke, oh goodness the cigarettes, and not just John. It’s noir, but it’s not glamorous noir. It’s noir with a hangover and a bad attitude.
The Man, The Myth, The Mystery: John Rebus
Let’s talk about the man himself—John Rebus.
A former Special Air Service (SAS) soldier with PTSD and a messy personal life, Rebus is not your average literary detective. He’s not suave, he’s not effortlessly brilliant, and he’s certainly not charming. He’s more like a wounded animal who sometimes snaps at people for sport.
And yet—he’s compelling. He’s complex. He’s contrived in the best possible way. You can feel Ian Rankin working through who Rebus is, who he could be. This is, after all, the first book in the series, and it shows. Rebus isn’t quite fully formed, but the outlines are there.
General consensus from readers seems to be that Rebus is an anti-hero worth rooting for. He’s gruff, cynical, and emotionally closed off, but he cares. He may pretend not to, but he absolutely does. Especially when the cases involve vulnerable people. Especially when children are dying. He may not have the emotional vocabulary to express it, but he’s shaken. Deeply.
There’s a memorable scene where Rebus realises he’s been receiving anonymous letters, each bearing a knot and a cross. At first, he dismisses them. Then someone calls in a police line and tells something to make Rebus panic. Then—like the stubborn man he is—he digs in. These symbols tie back to something traumatic, something repressed. And this is where Rankin excels: he shows us that Rebus is not only solving a crime, he’s solving himself.
Rebus is confident when the time comes. But not a moment before. He fumbles. He avoids. He drinks too much and smokes even more. But when it really matters—when it’s down to the wire—he’s got a kind of laser-sharp focus that’s both satisfying and slightly scary.
The 1987 Baby and My 2024 Library Obsession
Let’s take a moment to acknowledge the fact that Knots and Crosses was first published in 1987. I was still toddling around, probably munching on a teether and learning how not to fall face-first into furniture. Meanwhile, Ian Rankin was out there writing this dark, brooding debut that would go on to spawn twenty-something more novels and a cultural icon in Scotland.
Fast forward to 2024. I’ve been on a mild-to-moderate book-buying spree, which has spiralled into a full-blown build-a-mini-library obsession. I’ve started ordering surprise book boxes because there’s nothing quite like the thrill of not knowing what you’re going to get and then falling in love with a story you wouldn’t have picked for yourself.
That’s exactly how Knots and Crosses landed in my hands. It came in a surprise box, along with four other Rebus novels. In sequence. Coincidence? I think not. Fate, perhaps. I would have given credit to the bookseller had I not ordered these books from various website.
Anyway, I decided to start at the beginning (it was a pure coincidence that I opened up the bookshelf and picked the first one in the series), and it’s honestly been one of the best reading decisions I’ve made this year.
What Works (And What Doesn’t)
Let’s get into it—the nitty gritty.
What works:
-
Atmosphere
The mood in this book is everything. Rankin paints Edinburgh as a city of shadows, of narrow alleyways and misty mornings, of secrets buried under centuries of stone. You don’t just read it—you live in it. -
Psychological Depth
The way the murder mystery is tied to Rebus’s own repressed trauma is brilliant. It’s not just a whodunnit—it’s a whydunnit, and a whatiswrongwithme-dunnit. You’re constantly trying to figure out the external mystery and the internal one. -
Pacing and Structure
The short chapters, sometimes half a page, shifting perspectives, and use of letters as a recurring motif keep things engaging. It’s a lean book, under 300 pages, but it packs a lot into its frame. -
Character Complexity
Rebus is flawed but layered. The supporting cast—his daughter Samantha, his ex-wife Rhona, colleague Gill Templer, and the annoying journalist Jim Stevens—all add texture to the world. Everyone’s got something going on beneath the surface. I, however, couldn’t shake out the woman that Rebus hooked up with, the one he ended up almost strangling. This man is…complex, let’s say.
What doesn’t work (quite as well):
- The Ending Feels Rushed
The big reveal is impactful, but the climax feels like it’s over too fast. I wanted more confrontation, more fallout, more oomph. The villain was just shot and died. It’s too simple for a story of such complexity, no? -
Rebus’s Mental Health
While it’s commendable that Rankin addresses PTSD and trauma, the book sometimes glosses over Rebus’s inner turmoil in favour of pushing the plot forward. Later books (so I hear) handle this better.
Why I’m Definitely Continuing the Series
Here’s the thing: Knots and Crosses isn’t just a good crime novel. It’s the beginning of something bigger. You can sense the potential bubbling under the surface. You finish the last page not only curious about the next case, but also curious about Rebus himself. Who is this man? What else has he done? Where does he go from here?
Lucky for me, I’ve got four more Rebus novels already sitting on my shelf. I didn’t plan it this way, but now it feels like a reading project of sorts—a slow, deliberate immersion into the dark world of John Rebus. And I’m all in.
I’m also intrigued to see how Rankin evolves as a writer. This first book, while engaging, shows some of the rawness of a debut. There are moments when you can feel the scaffolding of the plot. But that’s part of its charm. It’s gritty and rough around the edges—just like Rebus.
Final Thoughts
If you like your mysteries dark, your detectives morally grey, and your plots deeply entangled with psychology, Knots and Crosses is worth your time. It’s not flashy or high-octane, but it crawls under your skin and stays there.
Inspector Rebus might not be a character you love right away. He might not even be someone you like. But you’ll want to know what he does next. You’ll want to sit with him in that dingy flat and pour another glass of whisky and figure out what makes this man tick.
And that, I think, is the mark of a good series opener.
Rating: 4/5
Have you read Knots and Crosses or any other Rebus novels? What’s your take on John Rebus—iconic detective or emotionally constipated trainwreck (or both)? Let’s talk noir, trauma, and Scottish weather in the comments below.
Stay tuned for more book reviews.
Until next time, happy reading!
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Shabana Mukhtar